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Effective STL影印本pdf电子书版本下载
- （美）迈耶斯著 著
- 出版社： 北京：中国电力出版社
- ISBN：7508314972
- 出版时间：2003
- 标注页数：260页
- 文件大小：12MB
- 文件页数：280页
- 主题词：C语言－程序设计－英文
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图书目录
Introduction 1
Chapter 1:Containers 11
Item 1:Choose your containers with care 11
Item 2:Beware the illusion of container-independent code. 15
Item 3:Make copying cheap and correct for objects in containers. 20
Item 4:Call empty instead of checking size() against zero. 23
Item 5:Prefer range member functions to theri single-element counterparts. 24
Item 6:Be alert for C++ s most vexing parse. 33
Item 7:When using containers of newed poninters,remember to delete the pointers before the container is destroyed. 36
Item 8:Never create containers of auto_ptrs. 40
Item 9:Choose carefully among erasing options. 43
Item 10:Be aware of allocator conventions and restrictions. 48
Item 11:Understand the legitimate uses of custom allocators. 54
Item 12:Have realistic expectation about the thread safety of STL containers. 58
Chapter 2:vector and string 63
Item 13:Prefer vector and string to dynamically allocated arrays. 63
Item 14:Use reserve to aviod unnecessary reallocations. 66
Item 15:Be aware of variations in string implementations. 68
Item 16:Konw how to pass vector and string data to legacy APIs. 74
Item 17:Use“the swap trick”to trim excess capacity. 77
Item 18:Avoid using vector<bool>. 79
Chapter 3:Associative Containers 83
Item 19:Understand the difference between equality and equivalence. 83
Item 20:Specify comparison types for associative containers of pointers. 88
Item 21:Always have comparison functions return false for equal values. 92
Item 22:Avoid in-place key modification in set and multiset. 95
Item 23:Consider replacing associative containers with sorted vectors. 100
Item 24:Choose carefully between map∷operator[]and map∷insert when efficiency is important. 106
Item 25:Familiarize yourself with the nonstandard hashed containers. 111
Chapter 4:Iterators 116
Item 26:Prefer iterator to const_iterator,reverse_iterator,and const_reverse_iterator. 116
Item 27:Use distance and advance to convert a container s const_iterators to iterators. 120
Item 28:Understand how to use a reverse_iterator s base iterator. 123
Item 29:Consider istreambuf_iterators for character-by-character input. 126
Chapter 5:Algorithms 128
Item 30:Make sure destination ranges are big enough. 129
Item 31:Know your sorting options. 133
Item 32:Follow remove-like algorithms by erase if you really want to remove something. 139
Item 33:Be wary of remove-like algorithms on containers of pointers. 143
Item 34:Note which algorithms expect sorted ranges. 146
Item 35:Implement simple case-insensitive string comparisons via mismatch or lexicographicl_compare. 150
Item 36:Understand the proper implementation of copy_if. 154
Item 37:Use accumulate or for_each to summarize ranges. 156
Chapter 6:Functors,Functor Classes,Functions,etc. 162
Item 38:Design functor classes for pass-by-value. 162
Item 39:Make predicates pure functions. 166
Item 40:Make functor classes adaptable. 169
Item 41:Understand the reasons for ptr_fun,mem_fun,and mem_fun_ref. 173
Item 42:Make sure less<T> means operator<. 177
Chapter 7:Programming with the STL 181
Item 43:Prefer algorithm calls to hand-written loops. 181
Item 44:Prefer member functions to algorithms with the same names. 190
Item 45:Distinguish among count,find,binary_search,lower_bound,upper_bound,and equal_range. 192
Item 46:Consider function objects instead of functions as algorithm parameters. 201
Item 47:Avoid producing write-only code. 206
Item 48:Always #include the proper headers. 209
Item 49:Learn to decipher STL-related compiler diagnostics. 210
Item 50:Familiarize yourself with STL-related wed sites. 217
Bibliography 225
Appendix A:Locales and Case-Insensitive String Comparisons 229
Appendix B:Remarks on Microsoft s STL Platforms 239
Index 245